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Response Preparedness to Viral Hemorrhagic Fever in Nigeria: Risk Perception, Attitude towards Lassa Fever

Durojaye Adebayo, Emmanuel Amaechi Nwobi, Tom Vincent and Jean-Paul Gonzalez*

Objectives: The objective of the study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practices towards Lassa fever of tertiary health workers.

Setting: Two Federal Teaching Hospitals in Nigeria.

Participants: Doctors, nurses, laboratory scientists, health educator, environmental health officers, mortuary attendants, cleaners, pharmacists, physiotherapists, and health technicians.

Primary and secondary outcome measures: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a standardized, self-administered questionnaire, which enquired about the risk perception, knowledge, attitude, and health-seeking behavior towards Lassa fever.

Results: Risk perception among participants was fairly good, while compliance with universal precautions amongst these highly exposed populations should be improved.

Conclusions: Training on Lassa fever should be paired with appropriate and corresponding training on personal protective equipment.

Trial Registration: Not applicable.