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Surgical Management of Head and Neck Tumors: Current Trends and Future Directions

Lee Min

Head and neck tumors pose significant challenges in their diagnosis and management due to their complex anatomy and potential for functional and cosmetic sequelae. Surgical intervention remains a cornerstone in the multidisciplinary management of these tumors. This article provides an overview of the current trends and future directions in the surgical management of head and neck tumors, focusing on advancements in surgical techniques, technology, and patient outcomes. Head and neck tumors pose significant challenges in their management due to their complex anatomical location and potential for functional and aesthetic impairment. Surgical intervention remains a cornerstone in the treatment of head and neck tumors, but advancements in surgical techniques and approaches have greatly influenced patient outcomes. This article aims to provide an overview of the current trends in surgical management of head and neck tumors, highlighting the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, minimally invasive techniques, and emerging technologies. Furthermore, it discusses the future directions in head and neck tumor surgery, including personalized medicine, robotic-assisted surgery, and targeted therapies.