Клинические исследования стопы и голеностопного сустава

Абстрактный

The Impact of Anterior and Posterior Ankle-Foot Orthoses on Stroke Patients' Ability to Conduct Sit-To-Stand Transfers

Dominick Casciato

Nonarticulated and low- temperature thermoplastic ankle – bottom orthose (AFOs) have a semi rigid design and are effective in perfecting the postural control medium (PCM) in individualities with post stroke hemiparesis. AFOs with an anterior splint (AAFOs) are more frequently specified than are AFOs with a posterior splint (PAFOs); still, the goods of AAFOs on the PCM during sit- to- stage transfer (STST) haven't been explored. Across-section alquasiexperimental design was espoused in this study. Fourteen individualities with post stroke hemiparesis men and 4 women, progressed between 38 and 71 times, stroke onset between 1 and 17 months) performed STST with shoes only, an AAFO with shoes, or a PAFO with shoes. Vertical base response force( VGRF) and center- of- pressure( Bobby) equals were collected using a pressure mat to calculate PCM parameters. A single- factor repeated measures analysis of friction was performed to answer the exploration question. Efficient postural control medium( PCM) requires symmetric neuromuscular function of the box and lower branches and allow the existent to shift the center of graveness( CoG) freely between the sides of the body within base of support( BoS) as demanded by the task being performed. It enables an individual to maintain balance without falling.