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Understanding Human Papillomavirus (HPV): A Comprehensive Guide

Anil Thakur

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a highly prevalent and clinically significant virus that infects the epithelial cells of mucous membranes and skin. HPV is the leading cause of sexually transmitted infections worldwide and is responsible for a substantial burden of diseases, including cervical cancer, other anogenital cancers, and oropharyngeal cancers. This abstract provides an overview of HPV, its epidemiology, transmission, clinical manifestations, prevention strategies, and the impact of HPV vaccination. It highlights the importance of HPV as a major public health concern and underscores the significance of ongoing research and efforts to combat its associated diseases.

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a prevalent and diverse group of DNA viruses that infect the epithelial tissues of the human body. With over 200 distinct types identified, HPV is a leading cause of sexually transmitted infections worldwide. This paper provides an overview of HPV, its significance, epidemiology, modes of transmission, associated diseases, and preventive measures. The aim is to enhance our understanding of this virus and its impact on public health, emphasizing the importance of vaccination and regular screenings to reduce the burden of HPV-related diseases.